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December 23
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Everything about 23 December totally explained

Events

Births

  • 245- Zenobia, Queen of Palmyra
  • 1173 - Louis I, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1231)
  • 1513 - Thomas Smith, English diplomat and scholar (d. 1577)
  • 1537 - King John III of Sweden (d. 1592)
  • 1582 - Severo Bonini, Italian composer (d. 1663)
  • 1597 - Martin Opitz von Boberfeld, German poet (d. 1639)
  • 1613 - Carl Gustaf Wrangel, Swedish soldier (d. 1676)
  • 1621 - Edmund Berry Godfrey, English magistrate (d. 1678)
  • 1621 - Heneage Finch, 1st Earl of Nottingham, Lord Chancellor of England (d. 1682)
  • 1689 - Joseph Bodin de Boismortier, French composer (d. 1755)
  • 1732 - Richard Arkwright, English industrialist and inventor (d. 1792)
  • 1743 - Ippolit Bogdanovich, Russian poet (d. 1803)
  • 1750 - King Frederick Augustus I of Saxony (d. 1827)
  • 1758 - Nathan Wilson U.S. Represenative from New York
  • 1777 - Tsar Alexander I of Russia (d. 1825)
  • 1790 - Jean François Champollion, French Egyptologist (d. 1832)
  • 1804 - Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, French literary critic (d. 1869)
  • 1805 - Joseph Smith, Jr., American founder of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (d. 1844)
  • 1819 - Jan Jakob Lodewijk ten Kate, Dutch poet and clergyman (d. 1889)
  • 1822 - Wilhelm Bauer, German engineer (d. 1875)
  • 1843 - Richard Conner, American Civil War Medal of Honor Recipient (d. 1924)
  • 1854 - Henry B. Guppy, British botanist (d. 1926)
  • 1864 - Zorka of Montenegro, Princess of Serbia (d. 1890)
  • 1867 - Madam C.J. Walker, American philanthropist and tycoon (d. 1919)
  • 1878 - Stephen Timoshenko, Ukrainian-born mechanical engineer (d. 1972)
  • 1885 - Pierre Brissaud, French artist (d. 1964)
  • 1891 - Alexandr Rodchenko, Russian painter and photographer (d. 1956)
  • 1900 - Otto Soglow, American comics artist (d. 1975)
  • 1902 - Norman Maclean, American author (d. 1990)
  • 1907 - Avraham Stern, Polish-born Zionist leader (d. 1942)
  • 1908 - Yousuf Karsh, Turkish-born, Canadian portrait photographer (d. 2002)
  • 1910 - Kurt Meyer, German SS officer (d. 1961)
  • 1911 - Niels Kaj Jerne, English-born immunologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1994)
  • 1911 - James Gregory, American actor (d. 2002)
  • 1916 - Dino Risi, Italian film director and screenwriter
  • 1918 - Helmut Schmidt, Chancellor of Germany
  • 1918 - José Greco, Italian-born flamenco dancer (d. 2001)
  • 1921 - Guy Beaulne, French Canadian actor and theatre director (d. 2001)
  • 1922 - Micheline Ostermeyer, French athlete and musician (d. 2001)
  • 1923 - Günther Schifter, Austrian music journalist
  • 1923 - Claudio Scimone, Italian conductor
  • 1923 - James Stockdale, U.S. Navy admiral (d. 2005)
  • 1923 - Onofre Marimón, Argentine racing driver (d. 1954)
  • 1926 - Robert Bly, American poet
  • 1928 - Chronis Aidonidis, Greek singer
  • 1929 - Chet Baker, American jazz trumpet player (d. 1988)
  • 1929 - Dick Weber, American professional tenpin bowler (d. 2005)
  • 1931 - Ronnie Schell, American actor
  • 1933 - Akihito, Emperor of Japan
  • 1935 - Paul Hornung, American football player
  • 1935 - Esther Phillips, American singer (d. 1984)
  • 1936 - Frederic Forrest, American actor
  • 1937 - Barney Rosenzweig, American television producer
  • 1938 - Bob Kahn, American Internet pioneer
  • 1940 - Jorma Kaukonen, American musician (Jefferson Airplane, Hot Tuna)
  • 1940 - Robert Labine, former mayor of old city of Gatineau, Quebec
  • 1940 - Eugene Record, American singer (The Chi-Lites) (d. 2005)
  • 1941 - Ron Bushy, Rock Band Drummer
  • 1941 - Tim Hardin, American musician (d. 1980)
  • 1942 - John Peterman, American fashion designer
  • 1943 - Mikhail Gromov, Russian-born mathematician
  • 1943 - Harry Shearer, American actor
  • 1943 - Ron Allen, baseball player
  • 1943 - Elizabeth Hartman, American actress (d. 1987)
  • 1943 - Silvia Sommerlath, Queen of Sweden
  • 1944 - Wesley Clark, U.S. general, NATO Supreme Allied Commander, and former US Presidential candidate
  • 1945 - Ron Bushy, American drummer (Iron Butterfly)
  • 1946 - Edita Gruberova, Slovak operatic soprano
  • 1946 - Susan Lucci, American actress
  • 1948 - Jack Ham, American football player
  • 1948 - Leslie Moonves, American television executive
  • 1949 - Adrian Belew, American musician
  • 1950 - Michael C. Burgess, American politician
  • 1950 - Ilchi Lee, Korean educator and author
  • 1951 - Anthony Phillips, British guitarist (Genesis)
  • 1952 - William Kristol, American political commentator
  • 1953 - Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna of Russia,Head of the Imperial Family of Russia and Titular Empress and Autocrat of All the Russias since 1992.
  • 1956 - Michele Alboreto, Italian Formula one driver (d. 2001)
  • 1957 - Dan Bigras, Canadian singer
  • 1957 - Trisha Goddard, English television presenter
  • 1958 - Victoria Williams, American singer
  • 1958 - Joan Severance, American actress
  • 1958 - Dave Murray, English guitarist (Iron Maiden)
  • 1959 - Geoff Willis, British engineer
  • 1961 - Carol Smillie, British television personality
  • 1962 - Bertrand Gachot, Belgian racing driver
  • 1962 - Kang Je-gyu, South Korean film director
  • 1962 - Keiji Muto, Japanese professional wrestler
  • 1963 - Jim Harbaugh, American football player
  • 1963 - Donna Tartt, American author
  • 1964 - Eddie Vedder, American musician (Pearl Jam)
  • 1967 - Carla Bruni, Italian-French model, songwriter and singer
  • 1967 - Tim Fountain, British playwright
  • 1968 - Quincy Jones III, Swedish-American musician
  • 1969 - Greg Biffle, American racecar driver
  • 1969 - Martha Byrne, American actress
  • 1969 - Rob Pelinka, American sports agent
  • 1970 - Catriona LeMay Doan, Canadian speed skater
  • 1970 - Raymont Harris, American football player
  • 1971 - Corey Haim, Canadian actor
  • 1971 - Masayoshi Yamazaki, Japanese singer-songwriter
  • 1971 - Michalis Klokidis, Greek footballer
  • 1971 - Tara Palmer-Tomkinson, British socialite
  • 1974 - Agustín Delgado, Ecuadorian footballer
  • 1975 - Sky Lopez, American actress
  • 1975 - Vadim Sharifijanov, Russian ice hockey player
  • 1976 - Brad Lidge, American baseball player
  • 1976 - Dimitris Mavrogenidis, Greek footballer
  • 1976 - Jamie Noble, American professional wrestler
  • 1977 - Alge Crumpler, American football player
  • 1977 - Jari Mäenpää, Finnish guitarist and singer
  • 1977 - Paul Shirley, American basketball player
  • 1978 - Andra Davis, American football player
  • 1978 - Esthero, Canadian musician and singer
  • 1978 - Jodie Marsh, British glamour model
  • 1978 - Víctor Martínez, Venezuelan baseball player
  • 1978 - Estella Warren, Canadian model and actress
  • 1979 - Summer Altice, American model and actress
  • 1979 - Scott Gomez, American ice hockey player
  • 1979 - Holly Madison, American model
  • 1981 - Beth, Spanish singer
  • 1983 - Michael Chopra, English footballer
  • 1983 - Hanley Ramírez, Dominican baseball player
  • 1985 - Harry Judd, British drummer (McFly)
  • 1985 - Luke O'Loughlin, Australian actor
  • 1988 - Eri Kamei, Japanese singer
  • 1990 - Anna Maria Perez de Tagle, American actress, model, and singer

    Deaths

  • 679 - Dagobert II, King of Austrasia (b. c 650).(murdered)
  • 910 - Naum of Preslav, Bulgarian scholar
  • 913 - Conrad of Franconia
  • 918 - Conrad I of Germany
  • 1230 - Berengaria of Navarre, queen of Richard I of England
  • 1556 - Nicholas Udall, English playwright (b. 1504)
  • 1568 - Roger Ascham, tutor of Elizabeth I of England
  • 1575 - Akiyama Nobutomo, Japanese warrior (hanged) (b. 1531)
  • 1588 - Henry I, Duke of Guise, French Catholic leader (b. 1550)
  • 1631 - Michael Drayton, English poet (b. 1563)
  • 1646 - François Maynard, French poet (b. 1582)
  • 1652 - John Cotton, founder of Boston, Massachusetts (b. 1585)
  • 1675 - Caesar, duc de Choiseul, French marshal and diplomat (b. 1602)
  • 1722 - Pierre Varignon, French mathematician (b. 1654)
  • 1771 - Marie-Marguerite d'Youville, Canadian saint (b. 1701)
  • 1761 - Alestair Ruadh MacDonnell, Scottish Jacobite spy
  • 1779 - Augustus Hervey, 3rd Earl of Bristol, British admiral and politician (b. 1724)
  • 1789 - Charles-Michel de l'Épée, French philanthropist (b. 1712)
  • 1793 - Johann Adolph Hasse, German composer (b. 1699)
  • 1793 - Antoine François Prévost, French author and novelist (b. 1697)
  • 1795 - Henry Clinton, British general (b. 1730)
  • 1805 - Pehr Osbeck, Swedish explorer and naturalist (b. 1723)
  • 1834 - Thomas Malthus, English demographer and economist (b. 1766)
  • 1846 - Jean Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent, French naturalist (b. 1780)
  • 1902 - Frederick Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury (b. 1821)
  • 1912 - Otto Schoetensack, German anthropologist (b. 1850)
  • 1931 - Wilson Bentley, American scientist (b. 1865)
  • 1939 - Anthony Fokker, Dutch aircraft manufacturer (b. 1890)
  • 1946 - John A. Sampson, American gynecologist (b. 1873)
  • 1948 - Hideki Tojo, Prime Minister of Japan (hanged) (b. 1884)
  • 1948 - Akira Muto, Japanese army commander (hanged) (b. 1883)
  • 1953 - Lavrenty Beria, Soviet Communist leader (b. 1899)
  • 1954 - René Iché, French sculptor (b. 1897)
  • 1961 - Kurt Meyer, German SS officer (b. 1910)
  • 1970 - Charles Ruggles, American actor (b. 1886)
  • 1972 - Andrei Tupolev, Soviet aircraft designer (b. 1888)
  • 1973 - Charles Atlas, Italian-born bodybuilder (b. 1892)
  • 1973 - Irna Phillips, American television writer, director, and producer (b. 1901)
  • 1979 - Peggy Guggenheim, American art collector (b. 1898)
  • 1982 - Jack Webb, American actor, producer, and director (b. 1920)
  • 1983 - Colin Middleton, Northern Irish artist (b. 1910)
  • 1992 - Vincent Fourcade, French American interior designer and socialite (b. 1934)
  • 1992 - Eddie Hazel, American guitarist (Funkadelic) (b. 1950)
  • 1994 - Sebastian Shaw, English actor (b. 1905)
  • 1997 - Stanley Cortez, American cinematographer (b. 1908)
  • 2000 - Noor Jehan, Indian singer and actress (b. 1926)
  • 2000 - Billy Barty, American actor (b. 1924)
  • 2000 - Victor Borge, Danish-born comedian and pianist (b. 1909)
  • 2004 - P. V. Narasimha Rao, Prime Minister of India (b. 1921)
  • 2005 - Norman D. Vaughan, polar explorer and dogsled driver (b. 1905)
  • 2005 - Lajos Baróti, Hungarian footballer and coach (b. 1914)
  • 2006 - Charlie Drake, English comedian (b. 1925)
  • 2006 - Marilyn Waltz, American actress and Playboy Playmate (b. 1931)
  • 2006 - Timothy J. Tobias, American composer and musician (b. 1952)
  • 2006 - Johnny Vincent, English footballer for Birmingham City and Middlesbrough (b. 1947)
  • 2007 - Michael Kidd, American film and stage choreographer (b. 1915)
  • 2007 - Oscar Peterson, Canadian jazz pianist and composer (b. 1925)
  • 2007 - William Francis Ganong, American physiologist (b. 1924)

    Holidays and observances

  • Roman festivals - Larentalia, a festival in honour of Larenta
  • R.C. Saints - O Emmanuel, John Cantius ; Thorlac Thorhallsson, patron saint of Iceland
  • Japan - The Emperor's Birthday - Birthday of Akihito, the current Emperor of Japan
  • Ancient Latvia - Ziemassvētki held
  • Sweden - Birthday of Queen Silvia, an official flag day
  • Oaxaca - Night of the Radishes
  • Secular humanism (American) - HumanLight observed
  • Saint Abassad, in the Coptic Church
  • Saint Psote, in the Coptic Church
  • Festivus, a holiday made popular by the sitcom Seinfeld.Further Information

    Get more info on '23 December'.


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